魚類學相關名詞中英對照
名詞 定義 
gill raker counts Gill rakers are counted on the first arch. A dissecting scope light is normally needed. Laying the fish on its back and holding the head with one hand, while manipulating the gill flap with the forefinger of the same hand, facilitates counting with a probe held in the other hand. It may be necessary to slit the ventral or dorsal gill cover connection in order to open the gill flap sufficiently to expose the arches. All rakers, no matter how small, are counted unless otherwise stated. Counts for the upper and lower limbs of the arch are separated by a + sign, e.g., 7 + 14. A raker situated at the joint of the upper and lower limbs is included in the count of the lower.  
鰓耙數 鰓耙在第一個弓被計數。通常需要一個解剖顯微鏡。將魚以它的背面放置而且一隻手握住頭部,然後以前指打開鰓裂,用另一手持探針幫助計算。可能需要打開腹或者背部的鰓蓋連接,為了將鰓裂充分打開暴露出來。所有的耙,無論多小的,都被計算除非有其他陳述。分別計算弓的上、下肢,舉例來說寫成 7+14,位於上、下肢接合處的耙也被包含在計數內。 
※中文內容系使用機器由英文內容翻譯。