Scientific Name
Diaphus coeruleus  
Pronounce  
Diaphus coeruleus藍光眶燈魚
No picture was not be chosen to represent this species.
Author (Klunzinger, 1871) Depth 100 - 600M
Chinese 藍光眶燈魚 Poisonous Fish No 
Family_Chinese 燈籠魚科 Economic Fish No 
Family F200 Myctophidae Edible Fish No  Chinese In Mainland China 藍光眶燈魚 
Max Length 13.7 cm  Aquarium Fish No  Common Name 燈籠魚、七星魚、光魚 
Distribution in World India Ocean to West Pacific Ocean   Distribution in Taiwan South 
Habitats Deep Sea、Coastal  Holotype Locality Al-Quseir [Kosseir], Egypt, Red Sea 
Synonyms Diaphus caeruleus, Myctophum caeruleum, Myctophum caerulum, Scopelus coeruleus, Scopelus engraulis   
Reference A review of lanternfishes( Families: Myctophidae and Neoscopelidae) and their distributions around Taiwan and Tungsha Islands with notes on seventeen new records(Wang and Chen, 2001);中國動物誌-燈籠魚目(陳等, 2002)  Wang, J. T.-M. etc. 2001 陳素芝 編著 2002 
Specimen List ASIZP0057136. ASIZP0058004. ASIZP0058005. ASIZP0074766. NMMBP02521.  
Common Name Blue lantern fish 
Redlist Status NL Not in IUCN Redlist     
Characteristic D. 15(14); A. 15(14); P. 10-11; G.R. 6 (5-7) +1 + 13 (12-14), total 20 (18-21); AO 6 (5) + 5 (6) Operculum somewhat angular posterodorsally, attenuated to a sharp point posteriotly. Origin of dorsal fin in advance of base of ventral fin. Origin of anal fin behind end of base of dorsal fin. Pectoral fins extending about to PO5. Ventral fins reaching anus. Base of adipose fin over end of base of anal fin. Dn immediately posterodorsad to nasal apparatus, lentil-shaped and smaller than a body photophore. Vn massive, roughly crescent-shaped, along anterior and anteroventral margin of eye, in contact with Dn dorsally, terminating in advance of vertical through anterior margin of pupil ventrally. A broad, massive band of dark tissue obscuring Dn and much of Vn from lateral view. PLO 2-2.5 times as close to base of pectoral fin as to lateral line. VLO nearly twice as close to base of ventral fin as to lateral line. SAO on a straight line or very nearly so; SAO3 on or slightly in fron of vertical through origin of anal fin and about 2.5 times its own diameter below lateral line. AOa1 about 1.5 times its diameter anterodorsad to AOa2; rest of organs of same series porgresively raised forming a gentle curve with Pol. Pol under or slightly in advance of base of adipose fin, 2-2.5 times its own diameter below lateral line and often continous with AOa. AOp behind base of anal fin. Prc froming an arc with Prc3-Prc4 interspace often distinctly enlarged; Prc4 about twice its diameter below lateral line. A luminous scale at PLO, its size 3-4 times that of a body photophores.
habitats Mesopelagic 
Distribution Off southern Taiwan; Indo-West Pacific: Papua New Guinea, Chesterfield Islands and Australia. 
Utility