Scientific Name
Diaphus watasei  
Pronounce  
Diaphus watasei渡瀨眶燈魚
by: Lab of Fish Ecol. and Evo., BRCAS
Author Jordan & Starks, 1904 Depth 100 - 550M
Chinese 渡瀨眶燈魚 Poisonous Fish No 
Family_Chinese 燈籠魚科 Economic Fish No 
Family F200 Myctophidae Edible Fish No  Chinese In Mainland China 渡瀨眶燈魚 
Max Length 17 cm  Aquarium Fish No  Common Name 燈籠魚、七星魚、光魚 
Distribution in World global   Distribution in Taiwan East、South 
Habitats Deep Sea、Coastal  Holotype Locality Off Atami, Sagami Sea, Japan, depth 153 fathoms 
Synonyms Diaphus coeruleus, Diaphus elucens   
Reference A review of lanternfishes( Families: Myctophidae and Neoscopelidae) and their distributions around Taiwan and Tungsha Islands with notes on seventeen new records(Wang and Chen, 2001);Fishes of Japan(Nakabo, 2002);中國動物誌-燈籠魚目(陳等, 2002)  Jordan, D. S. etc. 1904 Wang, J. T.-M. etc. 2001 Nakabo T. 2002 Nakabo T. 2002 陳素芝 編著 2002 
Specimen List ASIZP0057138. ASIZP0059932. ASIZP0060157. ASIZP0061453. ASIZP0063724. ASIZP0066272. ASIZP0066329. ASIZP0066796. ASIZP0066807. ASIZP0066845. ASIZP0066906. ASIZP0066914. ASIZP0067189. ASIZP0070601. ASIZP0070604. ASIZP0070647. ASIZP0070648. ASIZP0071195. ASIZP0700106. ASIZP0801152. ASIZP0801153. ASIZP0802056. ASIZP0901360. ASIZP0911152. ASIZP0911153. ASIZP0912056. FRIP00356. FRIP00357. NMMSTP01505. NTMP0824. SIO00-18.  
Barcode2008-03-25,Kui-Ching Hsu,CO1,100% 2012-01-08,柯慧玲,CO1,100%
Common Name Lanternfish 
Redlist Status NL Not in IUCN Redlist     
Characteristic D. 15; A. 15; P. 11; G.R. 5 (4-6) + 1 + 12-13, total 18-19 (20); AO 6(7) + 5 (6), total 11 (12) Operculum rounded posterodorsally, pointed posteriorly. Origin of dorsal fin directly over of slightly in advance of base of ventral fin. Origin of anal fin behind base of dorsal fin. Pectoral fin extending to PO5. Ventral fin reaching anus. Base of adipose fin from directly over to somewhat in advance of end of base of anal fin. A roughtly or oval-shaped Ant. A round Dn, equal in size to or somewhat smaller than a body photophores. Vn large, roughly triangular occupying most of space between anteroventral margin of eye an upper jaw, extending odrsallly along anterior margin of eye to Dn with which it is in contact, termination ventrally at or behind vertical through anterior margin of pupil. Vn distinctly larger and more sharply defined in adult males than in females of comparable sizes. PLO 2-2.5 times as close to base of pectoral fin as to lateral line. VLO nearer to base of ventral fin than to lateral line, SAO on a straight line or very nearly so; SAO3 on or slightly in front of vertical through origin of anal fin and about 2.5-3 times its own diameter below lateral line. AOa1 about 1.5 times its diameter anterodorsad to AOa2; rest of organs of same series porgresively raised forming a gentle curve with Pol. Pol under or slightly in advance of base of adipose fin, 2-2.5 times its own diameter below lateral line and often continous with AOa. AOp behind base of anal fin. Prc froming an arc with Prc3-Prc4 interspace often distinctly enlarged; Prc4 about twice its diameter below lateral line. A luminous scale at PLO, its size 3-4 times that of a body photophores.
habitats Mesopelagic; Pseudoceanic, found over continental shelves and slopes. 
Distribution Off southern and eastern Taiwan; West Pacific, western Indian Ocean 
Utility