Scientific Name
Microcanthus strigatus  
Pronounce  
Microcanthus strigatus柴魚
by: Lab of Fish Ecol. and Evo., BRCAS
Author (Cuvier, 1831) Depth 0 - 10M
Chinese 柴魚 Poisonous Fish No 
Family_Chinese Economic Fish Yes 
Family F391 Kyphosidae Edible Fish Yes  Chinese In Mainland China 細刺魚 
Max Length 16 cm  Aquarium Fish Yes  Common Name 斑馬、條紋蝶、花身婆(臺東)、米統仔(澎湖)、花身婆(澎湖)、苦湳盤仔(澎湖) 
Distribution in World Pacific Ocean   Distribution in Taiwan East、West、North、North East、PonFu、ShaoLiuChew 
Habitats Coral、Coastal、Lagoon  Holotype Locality Japan 
Synonyms Chaetodon strigatus, Micrognathus strigatus   
Reference 臺灣魚類誌(沈等, 1993);福建魚類誌(朱等, 1985);楊鴻嘉圖鑑 (金)  Cuvier, G. etc. 1831 Fraser-Brunner, A. 1945 Watanabe, M. etc. 1946 朱元鼎 編 1985 楊鴻嘉, 楊誠國 1990 楊鴻嘉, 陳良德 1993 沈世傑 編 Shih-Chieh Shen ed. 1993 楊鴻嘉, 陳良德 1995 楊鴻嘉, 張寶仁 1996 
Specimen List ASIZP0055735. ASIZP0059130. ASIZP0059576. ASIZP0060483. ASIZP0062769. ASIZP0070408. ASIZP0070735. ASIZP0070972. ASIZP0071054. ASIZP0071079. ASIZP0072790. ASIZP0072794. ASIZP0073035. ASIZP0080231. ASIZP0700031. ASIZP0804258. ASIZP0804259. ASIZP0804260. ASIZP0805462. ASIZP0805465. ASIZP0805845. ASIZP0915462. ASIZP0915465. ASIZP0915845. BPBMI23103. FRIP03106. FRIP21019. FRIP21728. MTP0050. MTP0066. MTP0140. NMMBP00120. NMMBP00979. NMMBP01161. NMMBP01320. NMMBP03234. NMMBP04482. NTUM00009Paratype. ...List all 55 records... 
Barcode2012-01-15,柯慧玲,CO1,100% 2012-10-15,張家豪,CO1,100% 2012-10-15,張家豪,CO1,100%
Common Name Stripey; Convict fish; Butterflyfish 
Redlist Status NL Not in IUCN Redlist     
Characteristic Body ovate, deep, strongly compressed. Mouth terminal, small, not extending posteriorly beyond anterior margin of eye; teeth small, close-set, and pointed, in a broad band or a single row. Single dorsal fin with XI spines and 16 to 18 soft rays; anal fin with III spines and 14 to 14 soft rays; pelvic fins inserted distinctly just posterior to pectoral-fin base; caudal fin emarginate to forked. Scales small, ctenoid, extending onto cheeks and upper part of opercles, and forming a scaly sheath at bases of dorsal and anal fins and extending onto soft portion of dorsal and anal fins. Lateral line continuous, reaching caudal peduncle; scales 56-60. Distinctive pattern of oblique black stripes with yellow or whitish spaces between them.
habitats Inhabits coastal and lagoon reefs. Found in dense aggregations under ledges and in caves during the day. Young feed on small crustaceans and algae. 
Distribution Western Pacific: Japan, China, New Caledonia and Australia. Eastern Pacific: Hawaii. It is found in northeastern and northern Taiwanese waters. 
Utility Food fish; marketed fresh.