Scientific Name
Malacanthus brevirostris  
Pronounce  
Malacanthus brevirostris短吻弱棘魚
by: Lab of Fish Ecol. and Evo., BRCAS
Author Guichenot, 1848 Depth 5 - 50M
Chinese 短吻弱棘魚 Poisonous Fish No 
Family_Chinese 弱棘魚科 Economic Fish Yes 
Family F355 Malacanthidae Edible Fish Yes  Chinese In Mainland China 短吻弱棘魚 
Max Length 32 cm  Aquarium Fish No  Common Name 軟棘魚、黃鴛鴦、魽吉仔(臺東)、假柳冷仔(澎湖) 
Distribution in World India Ocean to Pan_Pacific Ocean   Distribution in Taiwan South、ShaoLiuChew、LanI Is.、Greeb IS.、Tung Sa IS.、Nan Sa IS. 
Habitats Benthos、Coastal  Holotype Locality Madagascar 
Synonyms Dikellorhynchus incredibilis, Malacanthus hoedti, Malacanthus hoedtii, Malacanthus parvipinnis   
Reference 臺灣魚類誌(沈等, 1993);The Live Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, Vol.4(FAO,1999)  沈世傑 編 Shih-Chieh Shen ed. 1993 
Specimen List ASIZP0056435. ASIZP0058862. ASIZP0059646. ASIZP0060391. ASIZP0067088. ASIZP0073538. ASIZP0802335. ASIZP0805832. ASIZP0805833. ASIZP0806087. ASIZP0912335. ASIZP0915832. ASIZP0915833. ASIZP0916087. FRIP20004. FRIP20061. FRIP21100. NMMBP01131. NMMBP06385. NMMBP08595. NMMSTP00189. NTMP0834. NTOU-AE6073. NTUM05660. NTUM06617.  
Barcode2012-01-15,柯慧玲,CO1,100%
Common Name Quakerfish; Stripetail tilefish; Banded blanquillo; Flagtail blanquillo 
Redlist Status NL Not in IUCN Redlist     
Characteristic Body elongate, its depth 12 to 16% standard length. Preopercle edge smooth, angle 105°. Opercle with a single sharp spine, size about equal to pupil diameter. Snout short, 29 to 37% head length. Jaws extending posteriorly to anterior rim of orbit. Total gill rakers on first gill arch 12 to 18. Dorsal fin with I to IV spines and 52 to 60 soft rays. Anal fin with I spine and 46 to 53 soft rays. Caudal fin truncate to slightly rounded. Pored lateral-line scales 146 to 181. Dorsal portions of body light olive green, belly silver-white; dorsal fin faint pink with a narrow yellow upper margin; upper and lower lobes of caudal fin yellow, separated by a central white band and with characteristic 2 dark parallel bands.
habitats Inhabits barren, open areas of outer reef slopes. Occurs in pairs over rocks or sandy areas adjacent to reefs. They usually live in a burrow of their own construction, often under a surface rock on sand. Has pelagic stage to at least 5 cm, hence smaller j 
Distribution Distributed in the Indo-Pacific from Red Sea to Panama, north to southern Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, south to the Lord Howe and Austral islands; throughout Micronesia. It is found in southern Taiwanese waters, and Lyudao, Lanyu and Siao Liouciou Isla 
Utility Marketed fresh; aquarium fishes.