 | Kim, I.S.; Lee, W.O., 1995, First Record of the Seahorse Fish, Hippocampus trimaculatus (Pisces: Syngnathidae) from Korea., Korean J. Zool. |
| Carpenter, K. E.; Niem, V. H., 1999, The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae)., FAO. |
| 沈世傑 編 Shih-Chieh Shen ed., 1993, 臺灣魚類誌 Fishes of Taiwan, 國立臺灣大學動物學系印行 |
| Nakabo T., 2002, Fishes of Japan - with pictorial keys to the species, English edition., Tokai University. |
