 | Smith, J. L. B., 1966, Fishes of the sub-family Nasinae with a synopsis of the Prionurinae., Ichthyol. Bull. J. L. B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. |
| 沈世傑 編 Shih-Chieh Shen ed., 1993, 臺灣魚類誌 Fishes of Taiwan, 國立臺灣大學動物學系印行 |
| Nakabo T., 2002, Fishes of Japan - with pictorial keys to the species, English edition., Tokai University. |
| Nakabo T., 2002, Fishes of Japan- with pictorial keys to the sprcies, English edition., Tokai University. |
