 | Chan, W. L., 1970, A new genus and two new species of commercial snappers from Hong Kong., Hong Kong Fish. Bull. |
 | Nakabo T., 2002, Fishes of Japan - with pictorial keys to the species, English edition., Tokai University. |
 | Nakabo T., 2002, Fishes of Japan- with pictorial keys to the sprcies, English edition., Tokai University. |
 | Yoshino, T.; Tadao, S., 1981, records of a rare snapper,lipocheilus carnolabrum (chan),from the ryukyu islands., bulletin of the college of science university of the ryukyus. |